Guide

Site plan data for architects: geoportal, OpenStreetMap or CAD ATLAS?

There are three ways to get the data for a site plan: official geodata from the geoportal of your region, raw data from OpenStreetMap, or CAD ATLAS, which delivers buildings, streets, terrain, trees and water as a DWG file with sorted layers. Which one fits depends on whether you want to process raw data or start working on the plan right away.

The same site plan layers over four European cities
Imagery © Geobasis NRW (dl-de/by-2.0) · © PDOK (CC BY 4.0) · © basemap.at (CC BY 4.0) · © ČÚZK · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Overture Maps

The three ways compared

SourceWhat you getFormatsSteps to a plan
Geoportal / survey officeParcels (ALKIS in Germany), aerial images, terrain model, 3D buildingsNAS, Shapefile, CityGML, GeoTIFFJoin tiles, convert, set up the layers
OpenStreetMapStreets as centre lines, buildings, pathsOSM, GeoJSONDraw street widths, surfaces and layers yourself
CAD ATLASBuildings with heights, true-width streets, contour lines, trees, water, shadows2D: DWG. 3D: DWG, 3DM, 3DS, OBJ, SKP, SATOpen the file and start working

What is in a CAD ATLAS file

  • Streets at their real width, with continuous edges instead of centre lines (more)
  • A height for every building. Where none is published, our own AI adds it.
  • Vector shadows that give the plan depth and make it easy to read (more)
  • Contour lines from terrain models, measured at the ground and not at the treetops (more)
  • Trees from OpenStreetMap, city tree registers and AI detection
  • Every element on its own layer, clipped to your site

Where the data comes from

A competition entry or a planning submission can't afford a licence problem. A source goes into CAD ATLAS only if it is open data, allows commercial use and can be credited the way its licence asks.

  • OpenStreetMap for roads, railways, water, land use and mapped trees
  • Overture Maps for building footprints and heights
  • National mapping agencies for high-resolution aerial imagery and elevation
  • Cities worldwide for their official tree registers
  • Global bare-earth elevation for terrain at any site on Earth

On top of these we run our own technology: AI height prediction, canopy detection and the geometry engine that turns raw data into clean drawings. We leave out commercial satellite basemaps, data under non-commercial licences and anything with unclear terms.

Good forCompetitions · Design · Presentation plans · Figure-ground plans · Urban analysis · 3D massing models · Context models